
Townsend Bradley Martin
1919 · oil paint
27 5/8 x 21 3/4 in. (70.1 x 55.2 cm.)
Smithsonian American Art Museum

Abbott Handerson Thayer was an American painter and theorist of camouflage whose work bridged late 19th-century academic portraiture and early modernist abstraction. Known for luminous figure paintings and allegorical compositions, he developed an influential theory of protective coloration in nature that extended into his artistic practice. His writings on camouflage and concealment in animal and human form shaped both artistic and military thinking in the early twentieth century. Thayer's late work became increasingly abstract, exploring the relationship between visibility, color, and form.
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