
Walker Evans
1934 · Gelatin silver print
7 1/4 × 5 3/4" (18.5 × 14.7 cm)
Museum of Modern Art

James Thrall Soby was an American art historian and curator whose institutional work and critical writing shaped postwar modernist discourse. As director of exhibitions at the Museum of Modern Art in New York, he championed abstract and surrealist practices through acquisitions and curated displays, establishing frameworks for understanding European avant-garde movements within American institutions. His scholarship and curatorial decisions were instrumental in consolidating modernism's canonical position during the mid-twentieth century.
Source: Moma Bulk 2026 05 04 · Trust score: 92% · Updated 1mo ago